Bulgaria bergabung dengan zona euro pada Januari 2026; memangkas defisit 5,7% PDB (basis nasional) adalah tugas utama pemerintahan Radev, dan UE membuka prosedur defisit berlebihan pada 10 Juli 2026. Hyundai E&C melanjutkan rekayasa unit 7 dan 8 Kozloduy.
Apa yang dapat dilakukan perusahaan Korea sekarang
Pemerintah · pemimpin
Presiden Iliana Iotova (pelaksana sejak Jan 2026, memenangi putaran kedua 1 Nov 2026); Perdana Menteri Rumen Radev (sejak 8 Mei 2026)
Agenda nasional
- Pemangkasan defisit: 5,7% (2026) ke 3,8% (2027) lalu 3,0% (2028), basis nasional
- Menanggapi prosedur defisit berlebihan UE (langkah korektif paling lambat 15 Okt 2026)
- Menyusun anggaran 2027 dan menaikkan ambang jaminan sosial
- Pembangunan unit 7 dan 8 Kozloduy dengan harga tetap
- Penyelidikan kontrak badan jalan dan peninjauan kontrak perbaikan jalan
- Reformasi antikorupsi
Program pemerintah
Kozloduy NPP units 7 and 8Not fixed (fixed-price talks ongoing)
Westinghouse AP1000; engineering contract with Hyundai E&C and Westinghouse signed Nov 2024, extension agreed Apr 2026; unit 7 targeted for 2035, unit 8 for 2037
2026 state budgetDeficit 5.7% of GDP
National-basis deficit 5.7% of GDP (4.1% on EU basis); passed in July, with tolls and vignettes up 30%
2026 capital spendingEUR 9.36bn (planned)
EUR 4.028bn domestic and EUR 5.331bn EU-financed, including the recovery plan (single source)
2027 state budget billDeficit target 3.8% of GDP (medium-term forecast)
Finance ministry has drafted the 2027 budget; opposition calls it a 'budget of inertia'. Detailed figures unconfirmed
Cancellation of EUR 1bn road repair dealOver EUR 1bn
Regional development minister moved to cancel the deal and halt payments under an outdated method amid a road agency favoritism probe (single source)
Peluang bisnis
Peralatan dan subkontrak untuk unit nuklir Kozloduy
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Dibuka minggu ini
Supervisi proyek jalan dan konsultasi PMC
The road agency probe creates demand for transparent procurement and supervision (estimate).
Ministry of Regional Development, Road Infrastructure Agency
Pasokan peralatan untuk proyek yang didanai UE
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Kontrak yang dimenangkan Korea
- Hyundai E&C — Engineering contract for Kozloduy units 7 and 8 (with Westinghouse; extension agreed Apr 2026) 2024 · Not disclosed
Dukungan Korea
- KOTRA overseas market news and trade office support · KOTRA — Market intelligence, buyer sourcing and branch-office services via local trade offices.
- buyKOREA specialized trading company pavilion (2026) · KOTRA — Applications 3-13 Nov 2026; links firms with verified overseas buyers. Whether this country is among the 10 target markets is unconfirmed.
Pengumuman resmi
Ministry of Finance of Bulgaria
- 2026-07-10 EU Council opened excessive deficit procedure
- 2026-06-27 Finance Minister Galab Donev explained the 5.7% 2026 deficit
- 2026-06-24 Medium-term forecast 2026-2028 published (5.7% to 3.8% to 3.0%)
Bencana · konflik · wabah
Stabil 2026-11-07
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Bumi & antariksa
Peringkat kredit · kurs
S&P BBB+ (positive) / Moody's Baa1 (stable) / Fitch BBB+ (positive) (single source) · K-SURE Unconfirmed · EUR +0.5%
Sanksi
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As an EU member state, it is not subject to any country-wide UN, US, EU, UK or Korean sanctions programme.
